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  3. Claude 3 Opus vs Claude Opus 4.6

Pairwise benchmark snapshot · Aug 1, 2026

Claude 3 Opus vs Claude Opus 4.6 benchmark

In this head-to-head showdown, Claude Opus 4.6 delivers higher overall intelligence and human-preferred responses (Elo 1,574 vs 1,248), while Claude Opus 4.6 leads in SWE-bench software engineering benchmarks (75.9%), while Claude 3 Opus is more budget-friendly at $75/1M per 1M output tokens, while Claude Opus 4.6 provides faster response streaming (64 tok/s). Review the complete breakdown below to determine which model best fits your performance and budget requirements.

Executive Comparison Verdict

Bottom Line: Choose Claude Opus 4.6 if your priority is peak reasoning, complex code generation, and top preference Elo. Choose Claude 3 Opus if you are optimizing for low latency, high throughput, and cost-efficient API deployment.
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Verified Head-to-Head Advantage Breakdown

6 direct benchmark disciplines evaluated across capability, speed, and cost

Claude 3 Opus (0)Claude Opus 4.6 (6)
Claude 3 Opus
0 of 6 Wins
Competitive baseline across remaining benchmarks
Claude Opus 4.6
6 of 6 Wins
✓Preference Elo✓LiveBench✓SWE-bench✓GPQA Diamond✓Time to first token✓Output speed
Anthropic
Claude 3 Opus

Original Claude 3 flagship. Kept so opus 3 vs later Opus and vs GPT-4o still resolve.

Elo 1,248$75/1M out
Anthropic
Leads 6 of 6 metrics
Claude Opus 4.6

Follow-on Opus release. Slightly behind 4.5 on official SWE-bench bash-only in the last published sweep; stronger multi-step autonomous agent reasoning.

Opus 4.6Elo 1,574$75/1M out

Claude Opus 4.6 Thinking Depth & Cost Scaler

Model B

Simulate accuracy gains vs added response time & token cost

Mode: Medium (16k budget)

Reasoning models “think before answering” by generating internal reasoning tokens. Higher effort improves math, coding, and logic accuracy, but increases response delay and token costs.

Thinking Delay
360 ms
Standard speed
Reasoning Depth
~3,200
Internal tokens
Cost / 1k Calls
$270.00
9.0× standard bill
Accuracy Boost
+5.2% accuracy
STEM & SWE-bench
Top Rival Showdowns for Claude 3 Opus
All Matchups
Compare vs:vs GPT-5vs Gemini 3 Provs Grok 4.6vs DeepSeek V4 Provs Qwen 3 Max
Preference LeaderClaude Opus 4.6 Wins

Claude Opus 4.6

Δ 326 Arena Elo pts

Throughput LeaderClaude Opus 4.6 Wins

Claude Opus 4.6

64 tok/s

Value per Dollar LeaderClaude 3 Opus Wins

Claude 3 Opus

$75 / 1M output

Capability Percentiles

Relative percentile scores computed across all active models in the benchmark catalog.

Multi-Dimensional Capability Radar

Leaders Matchup Capability Radar

Comparing top Western standard models with China's leading frontier rival across 6 skill dimensions. Tap any spoke or dot to inspect.

Tap any node to inspect
Percentile 0–100
Head-to-Head Comparison

Overall Matchup Breakdown

Category wins across reasoning intelligence, generation speed, and token cost.

Claude 3 Opus (0)vsClaude Opus 4.6 (7)
Claude 3 Opus: 0W (0%)Overall: Claude Opus 4.6Claude Opus 4.6: 7W (100%)
← Claude 3 Opus3 tiesClaude Opus 4.6 →
🏆Claude Opus 4.6(5/5)

Intelligence & Reasoning

Preference Elo, Coding proficiency, SWE-bench & LiveBench accuracy

Benchmark
Claude 3 OpusvsClaude Opus 4.6
Preference Elo
1,248vs1,574+326
Coding Elo
—vs1,570
SWE-bench
38.4%vs75.9%+37.5%
LiveBench
46.2%vs72%+25.8%
GPQA Diamond
50.4%vs84.8%+34.4%
Claude 3 Opus: 0WClaude Opus 4.6: 5W
🏆Claude Opus 4.6(2/2)

Speed & Latency

Generation throughput and time to first token responsiveness

Benchmark
Claude 3 OpusvsClaude Opus 4.6
Output speed
48 tok/svs64 tok/s+16 tok/s
Time to first token
420 msvs360 ms+60 ms
Claude 3 Opus: 0WClaude Opus 4.6: 2W
Tied (0-0)

Pricing & Capacity

Cost per million tokens and max context window length

Benchmark
Claude 3 OpusvsClaude Opus 4.6
Output price
$75/1Mvs$75/1M
Input price
$15/1Mvs$15/1M
Context window
200kvs200k
Claude 3 Opus: 0WClaude Opus 4.6: 0W

Side-by-Side Benchmark Matrix

Preference Elo+326
Claude 3 Opus1,248
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Claude Opus 4.61,574
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Coding Elo
Claude 3 Opus—
Claude Opus 4.61,570
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
LiveBench+25.8%
Claude 3 Opus46.2%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Claude Opus 4.672%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
SWE-bench+37.5%
Claude 3 Opus38.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Claude Opus 4.675.9%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
GPQA Diamond+34.4%
Claude 3 Opus50.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Claude Opus 4.684.8%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Time to first token+60 ms
Claude 3 Opus420 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Claude Opus 4.6360 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Output speed+16 tok/s
Claude 3 Opus48 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Claude Opus 4.664 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Input price
Claude 3 Opus$15/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Claude Opus 4.6$15/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Output price
Claude 3 Opus$75/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Claude Opus 4.6$75/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Context window
Claude 3 Opus200k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Claude Opus 4.6200k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.6Advantage Delta
Preference Elo
1,248
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
1,574
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+326
Coding Elo—
1,570
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
—
LiveBench
46.2%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
72%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+25.8%
SWE-bench
38.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
75.9%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+37.5%
GPQA Diamond
50.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
84.8%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+34.4%
Time to first token
420 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
360 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+60 ms
Output speed
48 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
64 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+16 tok/s
Input price
$15/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
$15/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
—
Output price
$75/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
$75/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
—
Context window
200k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
200k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
—
Interactive Simulator (USD)

Workload Cost & Savings Calculator

Simulate monthly production API costs in USD (US Dollar).

Monthly Volume50M tokens/mo
Quick Presets:
Token Ratio (In vs Out)70% In / 30% Out
RAG / Search (10% out)Coding / Chat (50% out)
Claude 3 Opus$1,650.00 / mo
In: $525Out: $1,125
Claude Opus 4.6$1,650.00 / mo
In: $525Out: $1,125

Key Selection Recommendations

  • 1
    Claude Opus 4.6:Pick Claude Opus 4.6 when repo-level coding accuracy is the constraint.
  • 2
    Claude 3 Opus:Pick Claude 3 Opus when you are optimizing output cost.
  • 3
    Claude Opus 4.6:Pick Claude Opus 4.6 when time-to-first-token matters more than peak Elo.

Recommended Workload Routing

Repo / coding agentsClaude Opus 4.6

Higher SWE-bench (75.9%).

High-volume chatClaude 3 Opus

Lower output list price ($75/1M).

Voice / low-latency UIClaude Opus 4.6

Lower TTFT (360 ms).

Long-document RAGClaude 3 Opus

Larger window (200k).

Screenshots / visionClaude Opus 4.6

Both accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (Claude Opus 4.6).

Target WorkloadRecommended PickEvaluation Rationale
Repo / coding agentsClaude Opus 4.6Higher SWE-bench (75.9%).
High-volume chatClaude 3 OpusLower output list price ($75/1M).
Voice / low-latency UIClaude Opus 4.6Lower TTFT (360 ms).
Long-document RAGClaude 3 OpusLarger window (200k).
Screenshots / visionClaude Opus 4.6Both accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (Claude Opus 4.6).

Related Editorial Dispatches & Benchmark Notes

View all news
launchMay 10, 2026

Claude Opus 4.6: the May follow-on that still shows up in old bookmarks

Slightly behind 4.5 on one official SWE-bench sweep; stronger long-horizon traces. We keep the row for old vs URLs.

Community Sentiment

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CompareLLM AI Matrix

Verified Head-to-Head Telemetry

LIVE BENCHMARK
VS
Anthropic

Claude 3 Opus

Elo 1,248
SWE-bench38.4%
Speed (tok/s)48 tok/s
Input / 1M Tokens$15/1M
Output / 1M Tokens$75/1M
Anthropic

Claude Opus 4.6

Elo 1,574
SWE-bench75.9%
Speed (tok/s)64 tok/s
Input / 1M Tokens$15/1M
Output / 1M Tokens$75/1M

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better overall, Claude 3 Opus or Claude Opus 4.6?
Claude Opus 4.6 has the higher preference Elo in our latest snapshot (1,574). “Better” still depends on coding, price, and latency — see the table.
Which is better at coding, Claude 3 Opus or Claude Opus 4.6?
Claude Opus 4.6 leads SWE-bench at 75.9% vs 38.4%. SWE-bench is one harness, not your repo.
Which is cheaper to run in production?
Claude 3 Opus output tokens are $75/1M versus $75/1M. Input prices and retry rates still move the real bill.
Which is faster, Claude 3 Opus or Claude Opus 4.6?
Claude Opus 4.6 has the lower time-to-first-token (360 ms vs 420 ms). Tokens/sec is a separate column if you care about long completions.
Which has the larger context window?
Claude 3 Opus accepts 200k tokens versus 200k.
Can I self-host either model?
Neither model is marked open-weights here. You are comparing hosted APIs.
Are these scores from CompareLLM’s own evals?
No. V1 aggregates public leaderboards (and optional first-party latency pings). Each cell names its source and date. Read /methodology.
What does preference Elo mean on this page?
Preference Elo is a crowd vote from LMArena / Arena. People see two hidden answers and pick the one they like more. The model that wins more often gets a higher Elo. That means people preferred it — not that it passed a school test. It is not SWE-bench, not accuracy, and not a number we invent. Claude 3 Opus and Claude Opus 4.6 Elo cells are dated snapshots from the named source — we do not compute Arena ourselves.

Related news

  • launch · May 10, 2026

    Claude Opus 4.6: the May follow-on that still shows up in old bookmarks

Similar Head-to-Head Comparisons

All Claude 3 Opus matchups →|All Claude Opus 4.6 matchups →
Claude 3 Opus vs Claude Opus 4 (next opus)Claude Opus 4.6 vs Claude Opus 4.5 (previous opus)Claude Opus 4.6 vs Claude Opus 4.8 (next opus)Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs Claude Opus 4.6Claude Opus 5 vs Claude Opus 4.6Claude Fable 5 vs Claude Opus 4.6