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  3. Claude 3 Opus vs Claude Opus 4

Pairwise benchmark snapshot · Aug 17, 2026

Claude 3 Opus vs Claude Opus 4 benchmark

In this head-to-head showdown, Claude Opus 4 delivers higher overall intelligence and human-preferred responses (Elo 1,490 vs 1,248), while Claude Opus 4 leads in SWE-bench software engineering benchmarks (72.5%), while Claude 3 Opus is more budget-friendly at $75/1M per 1M output tokens, while Claude Opus 4 provides faster response streaming (58 tok/s). Review the complete breakdown below to determine which model best fits your performance and budget requirements.

Executive Comparison Verdict

Bottom Line: Choose Claude Opus 4 if your priority is peak reasoning, complex code generation, and top preference Elo. Choose Claude 3 Opus if you are optimizing for low latency, high throughput, and cost-efficient API deployment.
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Executive Verdict Summary

Claude Opus 4 holds empirical advantage (6 of 6 metrics)

Coding / SWESWE-bench
Claude Opus 4Top code solve rate
ReasoningGPQA / Live
Claude Opus 4Top logical accuracy
Best Value$/1M Tok
Claude 3 OpusLowest API billing cost
Speed / TokTok/Sec
Claude Opus 4Fastest stream rate

Verified Advantage Breakdown

6 benchmarks evaluated across capability, speed, and cost

Claude 3 Opus (0)Claude Opus 4 (6)
Claude 3 Opus
0 of 6 Wins
Competitive baseline across remaining benchmarks
Claude Opus 4
6 of 6 Wins
✓Preference Elo✓LiveBench✓SWE-bench✓GPQA Diamond✓Time to first token✓Output speed
Anthropic
Claude 3 Opus

Original Claude 3 flagship. Kept so opus 3 vs later Opus and vs GPT-4o still resolve.

Elo 1,248In: $15 · Out: $75/1M
Anthropic
Leads 6 of 6
Claude Opus 4

First Claude 4 Opus generation. Baseline for opus 4 vs opus 5.

Elo 1,490In: $15 · Out: $75/1M
Top Rival Showdowns for Claude 3 Opus
All Matchups
Compare vs:vs GPT-5vs Gemini 3 Provs Grok 4.6vs DeepSeek V4 Provs Qwen 3 Max
Preference LeaderClaude Opus 4 Wins

Claude Opus 4

Δ 242 Arena Elo pts

Throughput LeaderClaude Opus 4 Wins

Claude Opus 4

58 tok/s

Value per Dollar LeaderClaude 3 Opus Wins

Claude 3 Opus

$75 / 1M output

Capability Percentiles

Relative percentile scores computed across all active models in the benchmark catalog.

Multi-Dimensional Capability Radar

Leaders Matchup Capability Radar

Comparing top standard models across 6 key capability dimensions. Tap any spoke or dot to inspect.

Tap any node to inspect
0–100 %ile

Overall Matchup Breakdown

Category wins across reasoning intelligence, generation speed, and token cost.

Claude 3 Opus (0)vsClaude Opus 4 (7)
Claude 3 Opus: 0W (0%)Overall: Claude Opus 4Claude Opus 4: 7W (100%)
← Claude 3 Opus3 tiesClaude Opus 4 →
🏆Claude Opus 4 Leads(5/5)

Intelligence & Reasoning

Preference Elo, Coding proficiency, SWE-bench & LiveBench accuracy

Benchmark
Claude 3 OpusvsClaude Opus 4
Preference Elo
1,248vs1,490+242
Coding Elo
—vs1,502
SWE-bench
38.4%vs72.5%+34.1%
LiveBench
46.2%vs66.8%+20.6%
GPQA Diamond
50.4%vs80.4%+30%
Claude 3 Opus: 0WClaude Opus 4: 5W
🏆Claude Opus 4 Leads(2/2)

Speed & Latency

Generation throughput and time to first token responsiveness

Benchmark
Claude 3 OpusvsClaude Opus 4
Output speed
48 tok/svs58 tok/s+10 tok/s
Time to first token
420 msvs390 ms+30 ms
Claude 3 Opus: 0WClaude Opus 4: 2W
Tied (0-0)

Pricing & Capacity

Cost per million tokens and max context window length

Benchmark
Claude 3 OpusvsClaude Opus 4
Output price
$75/1Mvs$75/1M
Input price
$15/1Mvs$15/1M
Context window
200kvs200k
Claude 3 Opus: 0WClaude Opus 4: 0W

Side-by-Side Benchmark Matrix

Claude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4
Preference EloClaude Opus 4 +242
Claude 3 Opus1,248
Claude Opus 41,490
Coding Elo
Claude 3 Opus—
Claude Opus 41,502
LiveBenchClaude Opus 4 +20.6%
Claude 3 Opus46.2%
Claude Opus 466.8%
SWE-benchClaude Opus 4 +34.1%
Claude 3 Opus38.4%
Claude Opus 472.5%
GPQA DiamondClaude Opus 4 +30%
Claude 3 Opus50.4%
Claude Opus 480.4%
Time to first tokenClaude Opus 4 +30 ms
Claude 3 Opus420 ms
Claude Opus 4390 ms
Output speedClaude Opus 4 +10 tok/s
Claude 3 Opus48 tok/s
Claude Opus 458 tok/s
Input price
Claude 3 Opus$15/1M
Claude Opus 4$15/1M
Output price
Claude 3 Opus$75/1M
Claude Opus 4$75/1M
Context window
Claude 3 Opus200k
Claude Opus 4200k
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4Advantage Delta
Preference Elo
1,248
lmarena · Aug 17, 2026
1,490
lmarena · Aug 17, 2026
+242
Coding Elo—
1,502
lmarena · Aug 17, 2026
—
LiveBench
46.2%
livebench · Aug 17, 2026
66.8%
livebench · Aug 17, 2026
+20.6%
SWE-bench
38.4%
swebench · Aug 17, 2026
72.5%
swebench · Aug 17, 2026
+34.1%
GPQA Diamond
50.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
80.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+30%
Time to first token
420 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
390 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+30 ms
Output speed
48 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
58 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+10 tok/s
Input price
$15/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
$15/1M
openrouter · Aug 17, 2026
—
Output price
$75/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
$75/1M
openrouter · Aug 17, 2026
—
Context window
200k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
200k
openrouter · Aug 17, 2026
—

Workload Cost & Savings Calculator

Simulate monthly production API costs in USD (US Dollar).

Monthly Volume50M tokens/mo
Quick Presets:
Token Ratio (In vs Out)70% In / 30% Out
RAG / Search (10% out)Coding / Chat (50% out)
Claude 3 Opus$1,650.00 / mo
In: $525Out: $1,125
Claude Opus 4$1,650.00 / mo
In: $525Out: $1,125

Key Selection Recommendations

  • 1
    Claude Opus 4:Pick Claude Opus 4 when repo-level coding accuracy is the constraint.
  • 2
    Claude 3 Opus:Pick Claude 3 Opus when you are optimizing output cost.
  • 3
    Claude Opus 4:Pick Claude Opus 4 when time-to-first-token matters more than peak Elo.

Recommended Workload Routing

Repo / coding agentsClaude Opus 4

Higher SWE-bench (72.5%).

High-volume chatClaude 3 Opus

Lower output list price ($75/1M).

Voice / low-latency UIClaude Opus 4

Lower TTFT (390 ms).

Long-document RAGClaude 3 Opus

Larger window (200k).

Screenshots / visionClaude Opus 4

Both accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (Claude Opus 4).

Target WorkloadRecommended PickEvaluation Rationale
Repo / coding agentsClaude Opus 4Higher SWE-bench (72.5%).
High-volume chatClaude 3 OpusLower output list price ($75/1M).
Voice / low-latency UIClaude Opus 4Lower TTFT (390 ms).
Long-document RAGClaude 3 OpusLarger window (200k).
Screenshots / visionClaude Opus 4Both accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (Claude Opus 4).

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CompareLLM AI Matrix

Verified Head-to-Head Telemetry

LIVE BENCHMARK
VS
Anthropic

Claude 3 Opus

Elo 1,248
SWE-bench38.4%
Speed (tok/s)48 tok/s
Input / 1M Tokens$15/1M
Output / 1M Tokens$75/1M
Anthropic

Claude Opus 4

Elo 1,490
SWE-bench72.5%
Speed (tok/s)58 tok/s
Input / 1M Tokens$15/1M
Output / 1M Tokens$75/1M

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better overall, Claude 3 Opus or Claude Opus 4?
Claude Opus 4 has the higher preference Elo in our latest snapshot (1,490). “Better” still depends on coding, price, and latency — see the table.
Which is better at coding, Claude 3 Opus or Claude Opus 4?
Claude Opus 4 leads SWE-bench at 72.5% vs 38.4%. SWE-bench is one harness, not your repo.
Which is cheaper to run in production?
Claude 3 Opus output tokens are $75/1M versus $75/1M. Input prices and retry rates still move the real bill.
Which is faster, Claude 3 Opus or Claude Opus 4?
Claude Opus 4 has the lower time-to-first-token (390 ms vs 420 ms). Tokens/sec is a separate column if you care about long completions.
Which has the larger context window?
Claude 3 Opus accepts 200k tokens versus 200k.
Can I self-host either model?
Neither model is marked open-weights here. You are comparing hosted APIs.
Are these scores from CompareLLM’s own evals?
No. V1 aggregates public leaderboards (and optional first-party latency pings). Each cell names its source and date. Read /methodology.
What does preference Elo mean on this page?
Preference Elo is a crowd vote from LMArena / Arena. People see two hidden answers and pick the one they like more. The model that wins more often gets a higher Elo. That means people preferred it — not that it passed a school test. It is not SWE-bench, not accuracy, and not a number we invent. Claude 3 Opus and Claude Opus 4 Elo cells are dated snapshots from the named source — we do not compute Arena ourselves.

Similar Head-to-Head Comparisons

All Claude 3 Opus matchups →|All Claude Opus 4 matchups →
Claude Opus 4 vs Claude Opus 4.5 (next opus)Claude Opus 4.6 vs Claude Opus 4Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs Claude Opus 4Claude Opus 5 vs Claude Opus 4Claude Fable 5 vs Claude Opus 4Claude Opus 4.8 vs Claude Opus 4