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© 2026 CompareLLM. Public benchmark data aggregated from Arena Elo, LiveBench, SWE-bench & OpenRouter.

Every score has a dated snapshot.

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  3. OpenAI o1 vs Seed 2.1 Turbo

Pairwise benchmark snapshot · Aug 16, 2026

OpenAI o1 vs Seed 2.1 Turbo benchmark

In this head-to-head showdown, OpenAI o1 delivers higher overall intelligence and human-preferred responses (Elo 1,512 vs 1,472), while Seed 2.1 Turbo leads in SWE-bench software engineering benchmarks (63.2%), while Seed 2.1 Turbo is more budget-friendly at $1.1/1M per 1M output tokens. Review the complete breakdown below to determine which model best fits your performance and budget requirements.

Executive Comparison Verdict

Bottom Line: Choose OpenAI o1 if your priority is peak reasoning, complex code generation, and top preference Elo. Choose Seed 2.1 Turbo if you are optimizing for low latency, high throughput, and cost-efficient API deployment.
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Verified Head-to-Head Advantage Breakdown

10 direct benchmark disciplines evaluated across capability, speed, and cost

OpenAI o1 (4)Seed 2.1 Turbo (6)
OpenAI o1
4 of 10 Wins
✓Preference Elo✓Coding Elo✓LiveBench✓GPQA Diamond
Seed 2.1 Turbo
6 of 10 Wins
✓SWE-bench✓Time to first token✓Output speed✓Input price✓Output price✓Context window
OpenAI
Leads 4 of 10 metrics
OpenAI o1

OpenAI pioneer reasoning foundation model designed for complex science, math, and multi-step reasoning.

Elo 1,512$60/1M out
ByteDance
Leads 6 of 10 metrics
Seed 2.1 Turbo

ByteDance Seed 2.1 Turbo, listed on public model timelines as an Aug 10 2026 API drop.

Seed 2.1Elo 1,472$1.1/1M out

OpenAI o-Series Lineage & Sibling Variants

2 models

Currently comparing OpenAI o1 vs Seed 2.1 Turbo. Alternative family tiers available.

Active: OpenAI o1
OpenAI o3-mini$4.4

OpenAI o1 Thinking Depth & Cost Scaler

Model A

Simulate accuracy gains vs added response time & token cost

Mode: Medium (Standard)

Reasoning models “think before answering” by generating internal reasoning tokens. Higher effort improves math, coding, and logic accuracy, but increases response delay and token costs.

Thinking Delay
420 ms
Standard speed
Reasoning Depth
~1,500
Internal tokens
Cost / 1k Calls
$115.50
4.5× standard bill
Accuracy Boost
+4.5% accuracy
STEM & SWE-bench
Top Rival Showdowns for OpenAI o1
All Matchups
Compare vs:vs Claude Opus 4.5vs Gemini 3 Provs Grok 4.6vs DeepSeek V4 Provs Qwen 3 Max
Preference LeaderOpenAI o1 Wins

OpenAI o1

Δ 40 Arena Elo pts

Throughput LeaderSeed 2.1 Turbo Wins

Seed 2.1 Turbo

160 tok/s

Value per Dollar LeaderSeed 2.1 Turbo Wins

Seed 2.1 Turbo

$1.1 / 1M output

Capability Percentiles

Relative percentile scores computed across all active models in the benchmark catalog.

Multi-Dimensional Capability Radar

Leaders Matchup Capability Radar

Comparing top Western standard models with China's leading frontier rival across 6 skill dimensions. Tap any spoke or dot to inspect.

Tap any node to inspect
Percentile 0–100
Head-to-Head Comparison

Overall Matchup Breakdown

Category wins across reasoning intelligence, generation speed, and token cost.

OpenAI o1 (4)vsSeed 2.1 Turbo (6)
OpenAI o1: 4W (40%)Overall: Seed 2.1 TurboSeed 2.1 Turbo: 6W (60%)
← OpenAI o1Seed 2.1 Turbo →
🏆OpenAI o1(4/5)

Intelligence & Reasoning

Preference Elo, Coding proficiency, SWE-bench & LiveBench accuracy

Benchmark
OpenAI o1vsSeed 2.1 Turbo
Preference Elo
1,512vs1,472+40
Coding Elo
1,485vs1,480+5
SWE-bench
48.9%vs63.2%+14.3%
LiveBench
65.4%vs64.8%+0.6%
GPQA Diamond
78%vs76.8%+1.2%
OpenAI o1: 4WSeed 2.1 Turbo: 1W
🏆Seed 2.1 Turbo(2/2)

Speed & Latency

Generation throughput and time to first token responsiveness

Benchmark
OpenAI o1vsSeed 2.1 Turbo
Output speed
45 tok/svs160 tok/s+115 tok/s
Time to first token
420 msvs120 ms+300 ms
OpenAI o1: 0WSeed 2.1 Turbo: 2W
🏆Seed 2.1 Turbo(3/3)

Pricing & Capacity

Cost per million tokens and max context window length

Benchmark
OpenAI o1vsSeed 2.1 Turbo
Output price
$60/1Mvs$1.1/1M+$58.9/1M
Input price
$15/1Mvs$0.27/1M+$14.73/1M
Context window
200kvs256k+56k
OpenAI o1: 0WSeed 2.1 Turbo: 3W

Side-by-Side Benchmark Matrix

Preference Elo+40
OpenAI o11,512
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Seed 2.1 Turbo1,472
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
Coding Elo+5
OpenAI o11,485
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Seed 2.1 Turbo1,480
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
LiveBench+0.6%
OpenAI o165.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Seed 2.1 Turbo64.8%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
SWE-bench+14.3%
OpenAI o148.9%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Seed 2.1 Turbo63.2%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
GPQA Diamond+1.2%
OpenAI o178%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Seed 2.1 Turbo76.8%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
Time to first token+300 ms
OpenAI o1420 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Seed 2.1 Turbo120 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
Output speed+115 tok/s
OpenAI o145 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Seed 2.1 Turbo160 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
Input price+$14.73/1M
OpenAI o1$15/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Seed 2.1 Turbo$0.27/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
Output price+$58.9/1M
OpenAI o1$60/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Seed 2.1 Turbo$1.1/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
Context window+56k
OpenAI o1200k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Seed 2.1 Turbo256k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
BenchmarkOpenAI o1Seed 2.1 TurboAdvantage Delta
Preference Elo
1,512
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
1,472
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
+40
Coding Elo
1,485
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
1,480
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
+5
LiveBench
65.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
64.8%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
+0.6%
SWE-bench
48.9%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
63.2%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
+14.3%
GPQA Diamond
78%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
76.8%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
+1.2%
Time to first token
420 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
120 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
+300 ms
Output speed
45 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
160 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
+115 tok/s
Input price
$15/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
$0.27/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
+$14.73/1M
Output price
$60/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
$1.1/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
+$58.9/1M
Context window
200k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
256k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 16, 2026
+56k
Interactive Simulator (USD)

Workload Cost & Savings Calculator

Simulate monthly production API costs in USD (US Dollar).

Save up to 98% with Seed 2.1 Turbo
Monthly Volume50M tokens/mo
Quick Presets:
Token Ratio (In vs Out)70% In / 30% Out
RAG / Search (10% out)Coding / Chat (50% out)
OpenAI o1$1,425.00 / mo
In: $525Out: $900
Seed 2.1 Turbo$25.95 / mo
In: $9.45Out: $16.5
Estimated Cost Delta

Seed 2.1 Turbo is estimated to save $1,399.05/month ($16,789/year).

Based on 50M tokens (30% gen)

Key Selection Recommendations

  • 1
    Seed 2.1 Turbo:Pick Seed 2.1 Turbo when repo-level coding accuracy is the constraint.
  • 2
    Seed 2.1 Turbo:Pick Seed 2.1 Turbo when time-to-first-token matters more than peak Elo.
  • 3
    OpenAI o1:Pick OpenAI o1 as the default general assistant.

Recommended Workload Routing

Repo / coding agentsSeed 2.1 Turbo

Higher SWE-bench (63.2%).

High-volume chatSeed 2.1 Turbo

Lower output list price ($1.1/1M).

Voice / low-latency UISeed 2.1 Turbo

Lower TTFT (120 ms).

Long-document RAGSeed 2.1 Turbo

Larger window (256k).

Screenshots / visionOpenAI o1

Both accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (OpenAI o1).

Target WorkloadRecommended PickEvaluation Rationale
Repo / coding agentsSeed 2.1 TurboHigher SWE-bench (63.2%).
High-volume chatSeed 2.1 TurboLower output list price ($1.1/1M).
Voice / low-latency UISeed 2.1 TurboLower TTFT (120 ms).
Long-document RAGSeed 2.1 TurboLarger window (256k).
Screenshots / visionOpenAI o1Both accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (OpenAI o1).

Related Editorial Dispatches & Benchmark Notes

View all news
launchAug 10, 2026

Seed 2.1 Turbo (Aug 10): ByteDance’s API drop on the public timeline

Listed on public model timelines as an Aug 10 2026 API drop. Preview-quality story, indexable because we have a full snapshot.

Community Sentiment

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CompareLLM AI Matrix

Verified Head-to-Head Telemetry

LIVE BENCHMARK
VS
OpenAI

OpenAI o1

Elo 1,512
SWE-bench48.9%
Speed (tok/s)45 tok/s
Input / 1M Tokens$15/1M
Output / 1M Tokens$60/1M
ByteDance

Seed 2.1 Turbo

Elo 1,472
SWE-bench63.2%
Speed (tok/s)160 tok/s
Input / 1M Tokens$0.27/1M
Output / 1M Tokens$1.1/1M

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better overall, OpenAI o1 or Seed 2.1 Turbo?
OpenAI o1 has the higher preference Elo in our latest snapshot (1,512). “Better” still depends on coding, price, and latency — see the table.
Which is better at coding, OpenAI o1 or Seed 2.1 Turbo?
Seed 2.1 Turbo leads SWE-bench at 63.2% vs 48.9%. SWE-bench is one harness, not your repo.
Which is cheaper to run in production?
Seed 2.1 Turbo output tokens are $1.1/1M versus $60/1M. Input prices and retry rates still move the real bill.
Which is faster, OpenAI o1 or Seed 2.1 Turbo?
Seed 2.1 Turbo has the lower time-to-first-token (120 ms vs 420 ms). Tokens/sec is a separate column if you care about long completions.
Which has the larger context window?
Seed 2.1 Turbo accepts 256k tokens versus 200k.
Can I self-host either model?
Neither model is marked open-weights here. You are comparing hosted APIs.
Are these scores from CompareLLM’s own evals?
No. V1 aggregates public leaderboards (and optional first-party latency pings). Each cell names its source and date. Read /methodology.
What does preference Elo mean on this page?
Preference Elo is a crowd vote from LMArena / Arena. People see two hidden answers and pick the one they like more. The model that wins more often gets a higher Elo. That means people preferred it — not that it passed a school test. It is not SWE-bench, not accuracy, and not a number we invent. OpenAI o1 and Seed 2.1 Turbo Elo cells are dated snapshots from the named source — we do not compute Arena ourselves.

Related news

  • launch · Aug 10, 2026

    Seed 2.1 Turbo (Aug 10): ByteDance’s API drop on the public timeline

Similar Head-to-Head Comparisons

All OpenAI o1 matchups →|All Seed 2.1 Turbo matchups →
OpenAI o1 vs GPT-4o (previous gpt-flagship)OpenAI o1 vs GPT-4.5 Orion (next gpt-flagship)GPT-5.6 Terra vs OpenAI o1Doubao Pro 1.5 vs Seed 2.1 TurboGPT-5 vs OpenAI o1OpenAI o3-mini vs OpenAI o1