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  3. Mistral Large 3 vs OpenAI o1

Pairwise benchmark snapshot · Aug 1, 2026

Mistral Large 3 vs OpenAI o1 benchmark

In this head-to-head showdown, OpenAI o1 delivers higher overall intelligence and human-preferred responses (Elo 1,512 vs 1,456), while Mistral Large 3 leads in SWE-bench software engineering benchmarks (55.4%), while Mistral Large 3 is more budget-friendly at $6/1M per 1M output tokens. Review the complete breakdown below to determine which model best fits your performance and budget requirements.

Executive Comparison Verdict

Bottom Line: Choose OpenAI o1 if your priority is peak reasoning, complex code generation, and top preference Elo. Choose Mistral Large 3 if you are optimizing for low latency, high throughput, and cost-efficient API deployment.
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Verified Head-to-Head Advantage Breakdown

9 direct benchmark disciplines evaluated across capability, speed, and cost

Mistral Large 3 (6)OpenAI o1 (3)
Mistral Large 3
6 of 9 Wins
✓SWE-bench✓Time to first token✓Output speed✓Input price✓Output price✓Context window
OpenAI o1
3 of 9 Wins
✓Preference Elo✓LiveBench✓GPQA Diamond
Mistral
Leads 6 of 9 metrics
Mistral Large 3

Mistral European flagship with strong function calling.

Elo 1,456$6/1M out
OpenAI
Leads 3 of 9 metrics
OpenAI o1

OpenAI pioneer reasoning foundation model designed for complex science, math, and multi-step reasoning.

Elo 1,512$60/1M out

OpenAI o1 Thinking Depth & Cost Scaler

Model B

Simulate accuracy gains vs added response time & token cost

Mode: Medium (Standard)

Reasoning models “think before answering” by generating internal reasoning tokens. Higher effort improves math, coding, and logic accuracy, but increases response delay and token costs.

Thinking Delay
420 ms
Standard speed
Reasoning Depth
~1,500
Internal tokens
Cost / 1k Calls
$115.50
4.5× standard bill
Accuracy Boost
+4.5% accuracy
STEM & SWE-bench
Top Rival Showdowns for Mistral Large 3
All Matchups
Compare vs:vs Claude Opus 4.5vs GPT-5vs Gemini 3 Provs Grok 4.6vs DeepSeek V4 Pro
Preference LeaderOpenAI o1 Wins

OpenAI o1

Δ 56 Arena Elo pts

Throughput LeaderMistral Large 3 Wins

Mistral Large 3

112 tok/s

Value per Dollar LeaderMistral Large 3 Wins

Mistral Large 3

$6 / 1M output

Capability Percentiles

Relative percentile scores computed across all active models in the benchmark catalog.

Multi-Dimensional Capability Radar

Leaders Matchup Capability Radar

Comparing top Western standard models with China's leading frontier rival across 6 skill dimensions. Tap any spoke or dot to inspect.

Tap any node to inspect
Percentile 0–100
Head-to-Head Comparison

Overall Matchup Breakdown

Category wins across reasoning intelligence, generation speed, and token cost.

Mistral Large 3 (6)vsOpenAI o1 (4)
Mistral Large 3: 6W (60%)Overall: Mistral Large 3OpenAI o1: 4W (40%)
← Mistral Large 3OpenAI o1 →
🏆OpenAI o1(4/5)

Intelligence & Reasoning

Preference Elo, Coding proficiency, SWE-bench & LiveBench accuracy

Benchmark
Mistral Large 3vsOpenAI o1
Preference Elo
1,456vs1,512+56
Coding Elo
—vs1,485
SWE-bench
55.4%vs48.9%+6.5%
LiveBench
61.8%vs65.4%+3.6%
GPQA Diamond
74.1%vs78%+3.9%
Mistral Large 3: 1WOpenAI o1: 4W
🏆Mistral Large 3(2/2)

Speed & Latency

Generation throughput and time to first token responsiveness

Benchmark
Mistral Large 3vsOpenAI o1
Output speed
112 tok/svs45 tok/s+67 tok/s
Time to first token
190 msvs420 ms+230 ms
Mistral Large 3: 2WOpenAI o1: 0W
🏆Mistral Large 3(3/3)

Pricing & Capacity

Cost per million tokens and max context window length

Benchmark
Mistral Large 3vsOpenAI o1
Output price
$6/1Mvs$60/1M+$54/1M
Input price
$2/1Mvs$15/1M+$13/1M
Context window
256kvs200k+56k
Mistral Large 3: 3WOpenAI o1: 0W

Side-by-Side Benchmark Matrix

Preference Elo+56
Mistral Large 31,456
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
OpenAI o11,512
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Coding Elo
Mistral Large 3—
OpenAI o11,485
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
LiveBench+3.6%
Mistral Large 361.8%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
OpenAI o165.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
SWE-bench+6.5%
Mistral Large 355.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
OpenAI o148.9%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
GPQA Diamond+3.9%
Mistral Large 374.1%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
OpenAI o178%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Time to first token+230 ms
Mistral Large 3190 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
OpenAI o1420 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Output speed+67 tok/s
Mistral Large 3112 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
OpenAI o145 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Input price+$13/1M
Mistral Large 3$2/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
OpenAI o1$15/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Output price+$54/1M
Mistral Large 3$6/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
OpenAI o1$60/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
Context window+56k
Mistral Large 3256k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
OpenAI o1200k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
BenchmarkMistral Large 3OpenAI o1Advantage Delta
Preference Elo
1,456
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
1,512
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+56
Coding Elo—
1,485
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
—
LiveBench
61.8%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
65.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+3.6%
SWE-bench
55.4%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
48.9%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+6.5%
GPQA Diamond
74.1%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
78%
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+3.9%
Time to first token
190 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
420 ms
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+230 ms
Output speed
112 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
45 tok/s
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+67 tok/s
Input price
$2/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
$15/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+$13/1M
Output price
$6/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
$60/1M
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+$54/1M
Context window
256k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
200k
seed-bootstrap · Aug 1, 2026
+56k
Interactive Simulator (USD)

Workload Cost & Savings Calculator

Simulate monthly production API costs in USD (US Dollar).

Save up to 89% with Mistral Large 3
Monthly Volume50M tokens/mo
Quick Presets:
Token Ratio (In vs Out)70% In / 30% Out
RAG / Search (10% out)Coding / Chat (50% out)
Mistral Large 3$160.00 / mo
In: $70Out: $90
OpenAI o1$1,425.00 / mo
In: $525Out: $900
Estimated Cost Delta

Mistral Large 3 is estimated to save $1,265.00/month ($15,180/year).

Based on 50M tokens (30% gen)

Key Selection Recommendations

  • 1
    Mistral Large 3:Pick Mistral Large 3 when repo-level coding accuracy is the constraint.
  • 2
    Mistral Large 3:Pick Mistral Large 3 when time-to-first-token matters more than peak Elo.
  • 3
    OpenAI o1:Pick OpenAI o1 as the default general assistant.

Recommended Workload Routing

Repo / coding agentsMistral Large 3

Higher SWE-bench (55.4%).

High-volume chatMistral Large 3

Lower output list price ($6/1M).

Voice / low-latency UIMistral Large 3

Lower TTFT (190 ms).

Long-document RAGMistral Large 3

Larger window (256k).

Screenshots / visionOpenAI o1

Both accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (OpenAI o1).

Target WorkloadRecommended PickEvaluation Rationale
Repo / coding agentsMistral Large 3Higher SWE-bench (55.4%).
High-volume chatMistral Large 3Lower output list price ($6/1M).
Voice / low-latency UIMistral Large 3Lower TTFT (190 ms).
Long-document RAGMistral Large 3Larger window (256k).
Screenshots / visionOpenAI o1Both accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (OpenAI o1).

Related Editorial Dispatches & Benchmark Notes

View all news
launchJan 18, 2026

Mistral Large 3: the European flagship with function calling

Jan 2026. Not the Elo crown. Useful when residency and tools matter more than Arena.

Community Sentiment

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CompareLLM AI Matrix

Verified Head-to-Head Telemetry

LIVE BENCHMARK
VS
Mistral

Mistral Large 3

Elo 1,456
SWE-bench55.4%
Speed (tok/s)112 tok/s
Input / 1M Tokens$2/1M
Output / 1M Tokens$6/1M
OpenAI

OpenAI o1

Elo 1,512
SWE-bench48.9%
Speed (tok/s)45 tok/s
Input / 1M Tokens$15/1M
Output / 1M Tokens$60/1M

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better overall, Mistral Large 3 or OpenAI o1?
OpenAI o1 has the higher preference Elo in our latest snapshot (1,512). “Better” still depends on coding, price, and latency — see the table.
Which is better at coding, Mistral Large 3 or OpenAI o1?
Mistral Large 3 leads SWE-bench at 55.4% vs 48.9%. SWE-bench is one harness, not your repo.
Which is cheaper to run in production?
Mistral Large 3 output tokens are $6/1M versus $60/1M. Input prices and retry rates still move the real bill.
Which is faster, Mistral Large 3 or OpenAI o1?
Mistral Large 3 has the lower time-to-first-token (190 ms vs 420 ms). Tokens/sec is a separate column if you care about long completions.
Which has the larger context window?
Mistral Large 3 accepts 256k tokens versus 200k.
Can I self-host either model?
Neither model is marked open-weights here. You are comparing hosted APIs.
Are these scores from CompareLLM’s own evals?
No. V1 aggregates public leaderboards (and optional first-party latency pings). Each cell names its source and date. Read /methodology.
What does preference Elo mean on this page?
Preference Elo is a crowd vote from LMArena / Arena. People see two hidden answers and pick the one they like more. The model that wins more often gets a higher Elo. That means people preferred it — not that it passed a school test. It is not SWE-bench, not accuracy, and not a number we invent. Mistral Large 3 and OpenAI o1 Elo cells are dated snapshots from the named source — we do not compute Arena ourselves.

Related news

  • launch · Jan 18, 2026

    Mistral Large 3: the European flagship with function calling

Similar Head-to-Head Comparisons

All Mistral Large 3 matchups →|All OpenAI o1 matchups →
Mistral Large 3 vs Codestral 25.01 (previous mistral)OpenAI o1 vs GPT-4o (previous gpt-flagship)OpenAI o1 vs GPT-4.5 Orion (next gpt-flagship)GPT-5.6 Terra vs OpenAI o1GPT-5 vs OpenAI o1OpenAI o3-mini vs OpenAI o1